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Equal Opportunity for Women in
the Workplace Report for the CFMEU Forest and Forestry
Products Division
March 2003
This report outlines the activities and strategies undertaken
by the CFMEU Forestry & Furnishing Products Division
as part of our Equal Opportunity for Women in the Workplace
program for April 2002 – March 2003.
This report was facilitated through the National Office
of the CFMEU Forestry & Furnishing Products Division
through the EEO/AA Officer liaising with Branches and
in particular employees to collect the required information.
Attached to our report is our 5-year
strategic plan and the main section of the survey
distributed to all employees of the organisation.
Although a reduced percentage response (down by 8%) was
received then that which was obtained from the last
survey, it nevertheless reflects the efforts of the
National Office and Branches to ensure all employees
obtain a better understanding of the EEO/AA agenda and
its issues. The comparison of the surveys clearly show
an improvement in nearly every question relating to
EEO/AA and in some questions, the improvement is quite
significant, well above what was expected.
It is important to note that in respect to our strategic
plan we have only targeted 3 of the seven sectors of the
industry, they are Sawmilling & Processing, Merchandising,
Furnishing and Pulp & Paper. We believe these sectors
are initially the more realistic sectors to increase women
within the industry.
1)
WORKPLACE PROFILE Total employees for the Forest
& Furnishing Products Division is 49 (this figure
incorporates National Office, NSW Branch, VIC Branch,
P&P Branch, TAS Branch, WA Branch, SA Branch and
FFTS Branch - SA).
Employment Status (full-time,
part-time, casual):
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2)
Analysis
Overview
The CFMEU
Forest & Furnishing Products Division first surveyed
employees in 1998 in respect to EEO/AA and did a
workplace profile to see how many women were in the
union. These exercises highlighted the lack of women in
both middle and senior positions within the
organisation, lack of knowledge and understanding of
EEO/AA issues, shortfalls in respect to the seven
employment matters and the domination of women in lower
level positions in the union.
In 1999 the
National Executive recommended the need for a realistic
and active strategic plan to positively address the
organisational short comings in respect to issues
highlighted from the survey.
A long term
strategic plan was endorsed at the National level, to
best address this situation. The most realistic and
effective way to progress the strategy was at ground
level targeting the rank & file.
Our report
contains an evaluation of the past two years and
includes problems experienced as well as outcomes
achieved.
3) PRIORITISING OUR
ISSUES
The Union firstly addressed the below
two issues:
Development of Policies that make up
the seven employment matters
- Breastfeeding and the Workplace
- Promotion, Recruitment and
Selection
This was an immediate fix,
therefore it was the first issue to
address.
Increase employees level of knowledge
and understanding of EEO/AA issues. It was imperative
to ensure that the organisation's level of understanding
of the issues was evident in order to successfully
implement the main part of the five year strategic plan
to the membership.
Broad
Goal
Increase the level of participation of
women within the Union through a five year strategic
plan, starting at the membership and increase the number
of women in senior levels of the organisation.
To
increase women in the union and the level of position
they hold we had to firstly identify the barriers that
had lead us to the current situation. Once the issues
were identified (outlined in the Evaluation part of this
report), it was evident that to realistically address
them, it could only be done by developing a long term
plan, therefore a strategic plan was developed and
implemented by the Branches.
4)
ACTIONS
Attached is an overview of our 5-Year
Strategic Plan.
The monitoring of the plan is ongoing, and we will report
to the EWOA annually as to its progress.
5) Evaluation
Over
the past two years a number of barriers and problems
have been identified and experienced, and although
issues are plentifull, we firmly believe that our goal
to increase women in the industry and therefore the
union remains achievable.
Problems and barriers
for women before they are employed in the industry are
as follows:
- General perception of the Industry as male
dominated
- Not perceived as safe as other industries
- Heavy lifting and manual industry
- Limited, if any career path
- Shift work
Problems and barriers for
women once they are employed are as follows:
- Lack of proper and structured training
- Lack of multiskilling and job rotation
- No work flexibility
- Lack of other women
- Little or no resources specifically for women
- Little or no women networks
- Lack of women union delegates
- Under resourced union
- Lack of career path and
opportunities
Problems and barriers for
women employed in the union are as follows:
- Limited employment opportunities
- Elected positions by membership
- Limited career path
- Little Job rotation
- Lack of flexibility
- Lack of women in middle and senior levels
- Lack of training
- Lack of support mechanisms for women
The abovementioned reflects the main
barriers to increasing women in the union and in middle
and senior levels of the union.
The rationale to
targeting the rank & file in the first instance was
in order to have any increase of women working in the
union we need to have more women working in the
Industry. This is due to the fact that positions created
or vacant in the union are usually filled by members to
assist in the further advancement of their union career
paths.
The National Executive endorsed the appointment of another
Officer to continue addressing the EEO/AA agenda. The
Union recognised the importance of the EEO/AA agenda financially
and for the first time, endorsed that the Union pay for
the Officer, instead of relying on funding, which comes
and goes depending on the political environment.
Another major
difficulty faced during the reporting period was an
economic downturn in the Forest & Furnishing Products
Industry.
The implementation of the GST and slump
in the industry created industry restructuring and
downsizing which directly effects employment
opportunities therefore the turnover, which is usually
high for the industry was quite low at
times.
Loss of funding also effected some
Branches, which meant they continued to be under
resourced and disadvantaged at different periods
throughout the reporting year.
The Union can at
anytime only be as financial as the membership which is
generated from the Branches. The National Office relies
on sustentation fees from each of it Branches to remain
viable, therefore we believe the appointment of an
EEO/AA Officer is a significant demonstration of the
union progressing the EEO/AA agenda. Despite the
aforementioned problems, we have managed to increase the
number of women members and women union delegates in a
traditionally male dominated industry.
Steps
taken by the Union over last two years as part of our
Strategic Plan
For Rank &
File
- Allocated separate funds to fund training, and in
some Branches, women specific training
- Increased the level of training throughout enterprises
in women specific seminars and extensive EEO and Sexual
Harassment sessions.
- Further promotion of Traineeships, encouraging
employers to employ women through larger incentives
- Establishment of further women's
committees.
These steps have assisted in a
small although steady increase of women workers in the
industry. The number of women delegates has increased by
2%.
Branch level
Steps
Taken
- Implementation of newly developed Policies on
Breastfeeding and the Workplace, Promotion,
Recruitment and Selection and Work Organisation
- Introduction of job rotation and flexibility to
further enhance multiskilling
- Unofficially, increasing number of women
representatives of governing bodies of some Branches
as women representatives at the enterprise level
increase (women representatives outside AA
positions).
National
Level
Steps Taken
- Development and endorsement of new policies
- National coordination and monitoring of EEO
throughout Branches
- National coordinated training on EEO/AA for
internal officials, officers and staff.
- On going monitoring of EEO/AA within the
organisation
- Representation on International Women's Committee
- EEO/AA Officer
How did we
monitor our strategic plan?
The union
monitored the strategic plan through regular meetings of
National and Branch Executives, Enterprise Consultative
Committees and the Site Union Committees, as well
as:
- Surveyed employees of the division
- Provided feedback sheets after each training
session
- Held formal and informal discussions and meetings
with union representatives and other members
- Accessed statistical information on membership
Outcomes achieved.
- Strategic plan developed and implemented
- Policies developed and implemented
- Process and structures in place and working
effectively
- EEO/AA full time Officer
- Increased awareness, knowledge and understanding
of EEO
- Increased women workers in industry
- 1% increase of women delegates
- Increased women in the union (a further 2
women)
6) FUTURE
ACTIONS
The CFMEU will continue to implement
our strategic plan within the timeframes reported and
address any further issues and problems that may arise
in the mean time.
Our workplace profile remains
the same, although in all likelihood, our next report
will indicate changes to the workplace.
We will
continue to survey all employees within the organisation
on an annual basis to ensure we do things better and
improve every year.
The CFMEU Forest & Forest
Products Division is dedicated to providing and creating
opportunities for women to work in the Forest &
Furnishing Products Industry and within the union, at all
levels.
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